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Level of Significance

  • File
  • Local
  • Regional
  • State
  • National

Age (approx)

110yrs

Trees

1

Diameter

2m

Height - 19m

Details

Common name
Water Oak
Botanical name
Quercus nigra
Type
Individual Tree
Condition
Good
Municipality
Toowoomba Regional (QLD)
Location
Newtown Park Holberton Street Toowoomba QLD 4350
Access
Unrestricted
Significances
  • Horicultural/Genetic (Scientific)
  • Outstanding species (Scientific)
  • Landscape (Social)
  • Landmark (Social)
  • Contemporary association (Social)
  • Park/Garden/Town (Historic)
  • Attractive (Aesthetic)
  • Species/Location (Aesthetic)
Date of measurement
02 Oct 2013
Date of classification
26 Mar 2014
Other register(s)
False

Statement of Significance

The rich, fertile soil, temperate climate and the interest of many of its citizens in things botanical, has resulted in the Toowoomba region’s ability to grow a wide range of indigenous and non-indigenous plants. In 1860, the area was the first to hold an Agricultural Show in Queensland – 15 years before Brisbane. Walter Hill, the then Government Botanist and first curator of the Brisbane City Botanic Gardens, travelled to Toowoomba to advise with the design and planning of Queen's Park and street plantings in Toowoomba. He subsequently imported many tree species from Europe, Asia and other parts of the world to be planted there. Hill Street in Toowoomba is named in his honour. The town attracts many visitors in September for its famous Carnival of Flowers, where people come from near and far to enjoy Toowoomba’s many parks and gardens. Newtown Park is one of the oldest parks in Toowoomba. The entrance pavilion and rosarium off Holberton Street commemorate the history of the historic Newtown Park since 1912. Here, on brass plaques, is the history of the park and its people, as well as the history of its roses. The park was initially laid out in a pattern intended to mirror the design of the Union Jack. Avenues of trees crossed the park from corner to corner, linking with trees planted around the perimeter. Today the essence of this original plan can still be seen. A timber building in the corner of the park is the only remnant of the use of this park by servicemen during the Second World War. The State Rose Garden in Newtown Park has more than 1,500 roses planted. This Water Oak is one of the original trees planted in the park. The species is native to the south eastern United States.
This tree is of horticultural or genetic value as an exotic species and the most mature example in Toowoomba. It is an outstanding example of its species and makes a significant contribution to landscape in a prominent position central to this historic park. It has contemporary association with the members of the community, who value their many parks and gardens, and is popular climbing tree for local children. It has high aesthetic value. It is an old, large and mature, (apparently male) wide-spreading, shady oak adding beauty and interest to the park.
The tree is located close to Holberton Street and about halfway between Campbell and Pottinger Streets.